Brook Trout
The brook trout, Salvelinus fontinalis, is a freshwater fish native to eastern North America. Recognizable by its dark green marbling on the back and red spots with blue halos, it thrives in clear, cool, well-oxygenated waters. Popular in recreational fishing and aquaculture, it is also known for its adaptability to various habitats.
Length~45 (max 86)
Weight~2 (max 6)
WaterFresh, salt, brackish
Water Temp1-22° F
Depth4-6 ft
- Other namesCoaster trout, Speckled trout, Squaretail, Brook char, Mud trout
- Length~45 (max 86)
- Weight~2 (max 6)
- WaterFresh, salt, brackish
- Water Temp1-22° F
- Depth4-6 ft
Popular lures for Brook Trout
Regulation for Brook Trout
Living Conditions
🐟 Habitat preferences
- Found in clear, cool creeks, rivers, and lakes
- Prefers well-oxygenated waters with abundant cover
- Juveniles inhabit shallow, vegetated areas
- Diet includes insects, crustaceans, and small fish
♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior
- Males drive females to spawning gravel
- Females dig nests, or redds, to lay eggs
- Males guard the nests, ensuring fertilization
- Juveniles stay in shallow areas, moving to deeper waters as they mature